No, burning household trash in Arkansas is generally prohibited under state law, with limited exceptions for agricultural or land-clearing debris. Local ordinances and the Arkansas Department of Energy & Environment (ADEE) enforce strict air quality standards, and violations may incur fines up to $10,000 under the Arkansas Air Pollution Control Act. The Arkansas Natural Resources Commission (ANRC) further restricts open burning in designated conservation areas, particularly near waterways.
Key Regulations for Burning Trash in Arkansas
- Statewide Ban: The Arkansas Pollution Control and Ecology Commission (APCEC) prohibits burning household garbage, including paper, plastic, and yard waste, unless classified as “agricultural waste” under Regulation 18. This excludes municipal solid waste entirely.
- Permitted Exceptions: Burning is allowed for land-clearing debris (e.g., trees, stumps) on the property where they originated, but only with prior approval from the ADEE’s Air Division. Permits require proof of non-hazardous materials and adherence to setback distances (minimum 300 feet from structures).
- Local Restrictions: Counties like Pulaski and Washington enforce additional ordinances, such as seasonal bans during high ozone months (May–September). Violations are reported to the ANRC’s Compliance Division, which may impose penalties or mandate corrective actions.
Local fire departments and the ADEE’s 2026 compliance guidelines emphasize alternatives like waste-to-energy programs or licensed landfills. Violators face escalating penalties, including mandatory compliance training for repeat offenders. Always consult the ADEE’s Open Burning Guidelines before initiating any burning activity.