Is Carrying a Sword in Public Legal in Vermont After the 2026 Law Changes?

Yes, Vermont generally permits carrying a sword in public under state law, but local ordinances and concealed carry restrictions may apply. The Vermont Department of Public Safety emphasizes compliance with 13 V.S.A. § 4016, which prohibits carrying dangerous weapons with intent to harm. Recent 2026 legislative proposals aim to refine blade-length definitions, though none have passed. Municipalities like Burlington have enacted additional regulations, requiring permits for blades exceeding 3 inches in public spaces.


Key Regulations for Carrying a Sword in Public in Vermont

  • Blade Length Restrictions: State law does not specify a maximum blade length, but local ordinances (e.g., Burlington’s municipal code) may limit blades to 3 inches or less in public areas. Violations risk fines up to $500 under 24 V.S.A. § 2291.
  • Intent to Harm Prohibition: 13 V.S.A. § 4016 criminalizes carrying any weapon, including swords, with intent to commit a crime. Prosecutors may infer intent from context, such as brandishing or proximity to a crime scene.
  • Concealed Carry Rules: While open carry is generally permitted, concealing a sword (e.g., in a sheath under clothing) may trigger scrutiny under Vermont’s “dangerous weapon” statutes, particularly in schools or government buildings per 18 V.S.A. § 4016.

Enforcement Notes: The Vermont State Police and local sheriffs’ departments prioritize public safety over blade aesthetics. Recent 2026 draft legislation proposes mandatory training for carrying blades over 6 inches in urban zones, though it remains pending. Consult the Vermont Criminal Justice Training Council for updates.