Yes, collecting feathers in North Dakota is legal under state and federal law, but strict regulations govern species protection, permits, and methods. The North Dakota Game and Fish Department (NDGFD) enforces migratory bird treaties, while the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) prohibits possession of feathers from protected species without authorization. Recent 2026 compliance updates emphasize stricter documentation for non-game bird feathers to curb illegal trade.
Key Regulations for Collecting Feathers in North Dakota
- Migratory Bird Treaty Act (MBTA) Compliance: Feathers from migratory birds (e.g., ducks, geese, songbirds) are federally protected. Possession without a salvage permit violates the MBTA, enforced by the USFWS. State permits do not override federal restrictions.
- NDGFD Permit Requirements: A free “Non-Game Wildlife Salvage Permit” is mandatory for collecting feathers from non-migratory species (e.g., pheasants, grouse) on public or private land. Permits require proof of legal access and may limit quantities per species.
- Endangered Species Act (ESA) Restrictions: Feathers from species listed under the ESA (e.g., whooping crane, least tern) are strictly prohibited. Violations carry fines up to $50,000 and potential federal prosecution under the 2026 USFWS enforcement guidelines.
Additional local ordinances may apply in tribal lands or municipal areas. Always verify current NDGFD and USFWS guidelines before collection to avoid penalties.