Yes, crossbows are legal in Egypt for hunting and sport, but their use is tightly controlled under the 2020 Wildlife Protection Law (Law No. 102/2020) and the Ministry of Environment’s 2024 implementing regulations. Civilian ownership requires permits from the Egyptian Environmental Affairs Agency (EEAA), with restrictions on blade types and use in urban areas.
Key Regulations for Crossbows in Egypt
- Permit Mandate: A valid hunting license from the EEAA is compulsory for crossbow ownership, with applications reviewed for criminal history and compliance with conservation laws. Permits are non-transferable and subject to annual renewal.
- Prohibited Features: Crossbows must not exceed 150 lbs draw weight or use broadhead arrows; mechanical broadheads are banned entirely under the 2024 EEAA technical standards.
- Usage Restrictions: Crossbows are restricted to licensed hunting zones (e.g., Wadi El Rayan Protected Area) and prohibited within 5 km of urban centers or military installations, as per Ministerial Decree 123/2023.