Yes, crossbows are legal in Greece for recreational use under strict licensing conditions, but their use is tightly controlled by Hellenic Police and the Ministry of Citizen Protection. Recent amendments to Law 4764/2021, effective since 2026, require owners to register crossbows with local police stations and obtain a firearms-like permit, aligning with EU firearms directive adaptations. Hunting with crossbows remains prohibited nationwide, with exceptions only for licensed archery clubs in designated areas.
Key Regulations for Crossbows in Greece
- Permit Requirement: Ownership mandates a crossbow license issued by Hellenic Police, valid for three years and renewable upon background checks. Applicants must demonstrate a legitimate purpose, such as sport shooting, and pass a safety course accredited by the Greek Archery Federation.
- Storage & Transport: Crossbows must be stored in locked safes at the owner’s primary residence, with ammunition kept separately. Transport requires a locked case, and carrying loaded crossbows in public spaces is criminalized under Article 26 of Law 4764/2021.
- Prohibited Use: Crossbows cannot be used for hunting, self-defense, or in urban areas. Violations incur fines up to €5,000 and confiscation, with repeat offenses potentially leading to criminal charges under the Greek Penal Code.