Is Doxxing Legal in Puerto Rico After the 2026 Framework Overhaul?

No. Doxxing—publicly revealing private personal information with intent to harass, threaten, or intimidate—violates Puerto Rico’s Ley de Hostigamiento Cibernético (Act No. 221-2020) and may trigger civil liability under Ley 100-1959 (anti-discrimination statute). The Departamento de Justicia de Puerto Rico enforces these provisions, with penalties escalating under 2026 amendments targeting digital harassment. Federal laws like the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act may also apply if interstate elements exist.


Key Regulations for Doxxing in Puerto Rico

  • Ley de Hostigamiento Cibernético (Act No. 221-2020): Prohibits online harassment, including doxxing, with misdemeanor charges (fines up to $5,000 and/or 1 year imprisonment). Aggravating factors (e.g., targeting minors or protected classes) elevate penalties.
  • Ley 100-1959 (Anti-Discrimination): Civil remedies exist for doxxing motivated by race, gender, or other protected traits, allowing victims to sue for damages and injunctive relief.
  • 2026 Amendments to Act No. 221: Expands scope to include “doxxing for coercion,” with felony charges (up to 3 years imprisonment) for cases involving threats of violence or extortion. The Oficina de Asuntos de la Mujer now coordinates enforcement with local prosecutors.