Yes, driving barefoot in Peru is not explicitly prohibited under the Reglamento Nacional de Tránsito (Decreto Supremo No. 016-2009-MTC), which governs traffic regulations. However, Peruvian traffic law mandates that drivers maintain full control of their vehicles, and barefoot operation could be deemed negligent if it impairs pedal control, potentially leading to liability in accidents under Código Civil (Art. 1970). The Superintendencia de Transporte Terrestre de Personas, Carga y Mercancías (SUTRAN) has not issued formal guidance, but regional traffic authorities (e.g., Lima’s Municipalidad Metropolitana) may penalize drivers for “improper conduct” under Ley de Tránsito (Art. 240), though enforcement remains inconsistent.
Key Regulations for Driving Barefoot in Peru
- Negligence Clause: Article 85 of the Reglamento Nacional de Tránsito requires drivers to operate vehicles “with full attention and control,” implying footwear may be implied for pedal precision. Barefoot driving could be challenged under this provision in accident investigations.
- Local Ordinances: Municipalities like Lima’s Gerencia de Transporte Urbano may issue fines (up to S/ 500, ~$135 USD) for “improper conduct” under Ordenanza Municipal No. 2327-MML, though barefoot-specific penalties are rare.
- Insurance Implications: Insurers (e.g., Pacífico, Rimac) may deny claims if barefoot driving is deemed contributory negligence, citing Código de Protección y Defensa del Consumidor (Art. 67) for unsafe practices.