Is Feeding Wild Pigeons Legal in New Mexico After the 2026 Policy Reforms?

No. Feeding wild pigeons in New Mexico violates state wildlife regulations under the New Mexico Wildlife Conservation Act (NMSA 1978, § 17-2-34). Local ordinances, such as those enforced by the Albuquerque Parks and Recreation Department, further prohibit feeding birds in public spaces to mitigate nuisance behaviors and disease risks. Violations may result in fines up to $500, as outlined in the 2026 Municipal Code Amendments.

Key Regulations for Feeding Wild Pigeons in New Mexico

  • State Prohibition: The New Mexico Department of Game and Fish explicitly bans feeding wild pigeons (Columbidae) to prevent ecological disruption and public health hazards.
  • Local Ordinances: Cities like Santa Fe and Las Cruces impose additional restrictions, including prohibitions on feeding birds in parks, plazas, and municipal properties.
  • Permit Exceptions: Only licensed wildlife rehabilitators or research entities may obtain permits to feed pigeons under controlled conditions, as per NMSA 1978, § 17-2-35.

Non-compliance risks escalate under the 2026 Public Health and Safety Act, which classifies unauthorized feeding as a municipal infraction. Enforcement prioritizes areas with documented pigeon overpopulation, such as downtown Albuquerque and historic districts. Consult local wildlife agencies or municipal codes for jurisdiction-specific exemptions.