It is strictly regulated.
Argentina’s drone laws, enforced by the National Civil Aviation Administration (ANAC), require explicit consent from private property owners before flying drones over their land. Unauthorized flights violate ANAC Resolution 527/2015 and the Civil Aviation Code, risking fines up to ARS 1.5 million (~USD 1,600) or criminal charges under Law 26,734 for privacy breaches. The 2026 draft amendments to drone regulations propose stricter geofencing for urban areas, further limiting overflight without prior approval.
Key Regulations for Flying Drones Over Private Property in Argentina
- Prior Consent Mandate: ANAC Resolution 527/2015 Article 12 stipulates that drones may not operate over private property without the owner’s written authorization, unless flying at altitudes exceeding 120 meters (394 ft) where property rights do not apply under Article 2618 of the Civil Code.
- Altitude and Distance Limits: Drones must maintain a horizontal separation of 30 meters (98 ft) from private structures and avoid flying over densely populated areas without ANAC’s Special Operations Permit (PEO). Violations trigger immediate enforcement under ANAC Directive 8/2023.
- Privacy and Data Protection: The Personal Data Protection Agency (DNPDP) enforces Law 25,326, prohibiting drone surveillance of private property without consent. Thermal or high-resolution imagery requires explicit legal justification, per Supreme Court ruling 330:XLVIII (2014).