Yes, homeschooling is legal in Indonesia under strict conditions outlined by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology (Kemendikbudristek). The government permits homeschooling as an alternative to formal schooling, but compliance with national standards is mandatory.
Key Regulations for Homeschooling in Indonesia
- Accreditation Requirement: Homeschooling programs must be registered with Kemendikbudristek and accredited by the National Accreditation Board for Education (BAN-PT) to ensure alignment with the national curriculum.
- Curriculum Compliance: Instruction must adhere to the 2022 National Curriculum (Kurikulum Merdeka) or equivalent, covering core subjects like mathematics, science, and civic education.
- Local Oversight: Provincial and district education offices (Dinas Pendidikan) monitor compliance, with mandatory periodic evaluations to assess student progress and program quality.
Recent amendments, including the 2026 draft regulations, tighten supervision by requiring homeschooling providers to submit detailed annual reports and undergo unannounced inspections. Failure to comply risks revocation of legal status. Parents must also register their children with local education authorities and ensure educators hold valid teaching credentials.