Is In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) Legal in Connecticut After the 2026 Policy Reforms?

Yes, In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) is legal in Connecticut, with protections codified under state law. The state mandates insurance coverage for fertility treatments, including IVF, under Public Act 22-150, effective January 1, 2023. Connecticut’s Department of Insurance enforces compliance, while the Connecticut Fertility Advisory Council monitors ethical and medical standards. Recent 2026 legislative proposals aim to expand access for same-sex couples and single individuals, signaling evolving regulatory priorities.

Key Regulations for In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) in Connecticut

  • Mandated Insurance Coverage: Connecticut requires private insurers to cover up to three IVF cycles per live birth, with no lifetime caps, as per Public Act 22-150. Employer-sponsored plans must comply unless exempt under ERISA.
  • Ethical Oversight: The Connecticut Fertility Advisory Council, established in 2023, reviews clinic compliance with the American Society for Reproductive Medicine (ASRM) guidelines, including embryo transfer limits and genetic testing restrictions.
  • Parental Rights Protections: State law (CGS § 45a-774) clarifies that gamete donors waive parental rights, while gestational carriers must adhere to pre-approved contracts reviewed by the Department of Public Health.