Yes, In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) is legal in South Korea under the Bioethics and Safety Act, enforced by the Ministry of Health and Welfare (MOHW). The law permits IVF for married couples and unmarried women aged 49 or younger, with strict oversight to prevent commercial surrogacy and embryo misuse.
Key Regulations for In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) in South Korea
- Marriage Requirement: IVF is restricted to legally married couples, with exceptions for unmarried women under 49 if they meet specific medical criteria. Unmarried men are ineligible.
- Embryo Limits: Clinics may store embryos for up to 5 years, with mandatory disposal thereafter unless used for reproductive purposes. Third-party embryo transfers are prohibited.
- 2026 Compliance Shift: The MOHW’s upcoming amendments will tighten donor anonymity rules, requiring mandatory genetic screening for gamete donors to align with international bioethical standards.