Is Jailbreaking Devices Legal in Vietnam After the 2026 Framework Overhaul?

No. Jailbreaking devices in Vietnam violates the 2023 Law on Cybersecurity and the 2022 Decree 13/2023/ND-CP, which prohibit unauthorized modifications to software or hardware that alter security features. The Ministry of Public Security (MPS) actively monitors such activities under Article 109 of the Penal Code, classifying them as cybercrimes if linked to data breaches or unauthorized access. While enforcement targets malicious use, the act itself remains legally ambiguous and risks administrative fines or criminal liability under broader cybersecurity violations.


Key Regulations for Jailbreaking Devices in Vietnam

  • Cybersecurity Law (2023): Prohibits tampering with device security protocols without explicit authorization from manufacturers or state agencies, framing jailbreaking as a potential circumvention of protective measures.
  • Decree 13/2023/ND-CP: Mandates that any alteration to software or firmware must comply with national security standards, with violations subject to fines up to 80 million VND (≈$3,400) for individuals or temporary suspension of business licenses for entities.
  • Penal Code (2015, amended 2026): Criminalizes actions that “infringe upon the integrity of information systems” (Article 109), particularly if jailbreaking facilitates unauthorized data extraction, malware distribution, or access to restricted networks.