Is Keeping Goats in the City Legal in Maine After the 2026 Framework Overhaul?

Yes, keeping goats in Maine cities is generally permitted under state law, but municipal ordinances often impose stricter limits. Maine Revised Statutes Title 7 § 151 exempts livestock from state preemption, allowing cities to regulate or ban urban goat-keeping. Portland’s 2024 zoning amendments, for instance, cap backyard goat herds at two does without a special permit, while Bangor’s 2025 ordinance requires a 200-foot setback from neighboring properties. Violations may trigger fines up to $500 per day under local nuisance codes.


Key Regulations for Keeping Goats in the City in Maine

  • Zoning Restrictions: Most municipalities cap goat numbers (e.g., 2–4 animals) and prohibit roosters or slaughtering on-site. Portland’s code classifies goats as “small livestock,” subject to lot size minimums (0.5 acres for >2 goats).
  • Permitting Requirements: Cities like Augusta mandate annual permits ($25–$75) for goat ownership, with inspections for fencing (minimum 5-foot height) and waste management compliance under Maine Department of Environmental Protection guidelines.
  • Nuisance Provisions: Noise, odor, or escape violations fall under municipal ordinances (e.g., Lewiston’s 2026 update imposes mandatory tethering during grazing hours to mitigate complaints).