Yes, Missouri law permits the salvage of certain roadkill under strict conditions. The Missouri Department of Conservation (MDC) authorizes the possession of dead wildlife found on roads, but only if it is legally classified as “wildlife” and not a protected or endangered species. Recent 2026 amendments to MDC regulations clarify that salvagers must report the find within 24 hours to local conservation agents to avoid penalties. Non-compliance risks misdemeanor charges under Missouri Revised Statutes § 571.010.
Key Regulations for Keeping Roadkill in Missouri
- Species Eligibility: Only non-protected wildlife (e.g., deer, squirrels, rabbits) may be salvaged. Endangered or migratory species (e.g., bald eagles, migratory birds) are strictly off-limits under federal and state law.
- Reporting Requirements: Salvagers must notify the MDC within 24 hours of discovery via the MDC Roadkill Reporting Portal or by contacting a local conservation agent to document the find and prevent fraudulent claims.
- Possession Limits: A maximum of two salvaged animals per species may be retained per incident, with proof of reporting required for transport or consumption. Violations may result in fines up to $1,000 under § 252.241 RSMo.
Local ordinances in counties like St. Louis and Jackson may impose additional restrictions, such as mandatory disposal of carcasses within 48 hours if not processed for consumption. Always cross-reference MDC’s 2026 Wildlife Salvage Guidelines before retrieval to ensure adherence to evolving compliance standards.