No, producing homemade spirits without authorization in Spain violates the Ley 38/1992 de Impuestos Especiales and Reglamento (UE) 2019/787, subjecting individuals to fines up to €150,000 and criminal liability under Código Penal Article 363. The Agencia Estatal de Administración Tributaria (AEAT) and Guardia Civil actively monitor unlicensed distillation, particularly in regions like Galicia and Andalucía where clandestine operations persist. EU excise duty harmonization, effective 2026, tightens controls, requiring digital tracking of alcohol production.
Key Regulations for Making Moonshine at Home in Spain
- Licensing Requirement: Distilling spirits at home mandates an Autorización de Destilería from the AEAT, reserved for licensed producers. Home distillation without this permit constitutes tax evasion.
- Alcohol Content Limits: Permitted homemade beverages (e.g., wine, cider) must not exceed 15% ABV. Distilled spirits (e.g., orujo, aguardiente) exceeding this threshold require commercial licensing.
- Equipment Restrictions: Use of pot stills or column stills for personal use is prohibited. The Reglamento de Alcoholes explicitly bans equipment capable of producing spirits above 15% ABV outside licensed facilities.