Yes, owning a flamethrower is legal in New Zealand under strict conditions, but their sale and use are heavily regulated by the New Zealand Police and the Arms Act 1983.
The New Zealand Police classify flamethrowers as restricted weapons under the Arms Act, requiring a special permit for possession. Unauthorized sale or use constitutes a criminal offense, with penalties including fines up to $4,000 or imprisonment for up to 3 years. Recent amendments to the Arms Act, effective from 2026, further tighten controls by mandating additional security measures for storage and mandatory reporting of any incidents involving restricted weapons.
Key Regulations for Owning a Flamethrower in New Zealand
- Permit Requirement: A Category 4 restricted weapon permit from the New Zealand Police is mandatory for ownership. Applicants must demonstrate a legitimate reason, such as agricultural or industrial use, and pass a rigorous background check.
- Storage Standards: Flamethrowers must be stored in a locked, tamper-proof safe, separate from ammunition, and compliant with Police-approved security specifications. Non-compliance risks permit revocation and legal action.
- Use Restrictions: Use is limited to lawful purposes, with strict prohibitions on discharge in public spaces or near flammable materials. Violations may result in criminal charges under the Summary Offences Act 1981 or the Crimes Act 1961.