Is Owning a Hedgehog Legal in Indonesia After the 2026 Framework Overhaul?

No, owning a hedgehog in Indonesia is prohibited under national wildlife protection laws, as hedgehogs are classified as protected species under the Ministry of Environment and Forestry Regulation No. P.106/MENLHK/SETJEN/KUM.1/12/2018. Exceptions require special permits, which are rarely granted for private ownership. Local authorities, including the Natural Resources Conservation Agency (BKSDA), enforce strict penalties for violations.


Key Regulations for Owning a Hedgehog in Indonesia

  • Protected Species Status: Hedgehogs (Erinaceidae family) are listed under Indonesia’s protected wildlife regulations, barring private ownership without explicit permits from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry.
  • Permit Requirements: Even for research or conservation purposes, permits are issued only to accredited institutions, with no provisions for personal pets. Applications undergo rigorous biodiversity impact assessments.
  • Enforcement & Penalties: Unauthorized possession risks confiscation, fines up to IDR 100 million (≈USD 6,500), or imprisonment under Law No. 5/1990 on Conservation of Living Resources and Their Ecosystems. Local BKSDA offices conduct routine inspections in markets and online platforms.