Is Owning a Kangaroo Legal in Mississippi After the 2026 Policy Reforms?

No, Mississippi prohibits private ownership of kangaroos under the Mississippi Department of Wildlife, Fisheries, and Parks (MDWFP) regulations, classifying them as exotic wildlife requiring permits. The state enforces strict prohibitions unless applicants meet stringent wildlife rehabilitation or educational facility criteria, with permits rarely granted. Recent 2026 draft amendments further restrict exotic mammal ownership, aligning with federal USDA Animal Welfare Act enforcement.

Key Regulations for Owning a Kangaroo in Mississippi

  • Permit Denial Default: MDWFP automatically denies exotic mammal permits, including kangaroos, unless the applicant demonstrates a legitimate wildlife-related purpose (e.g., sanctuary or zoo operations). Personal pets are categorically excluded under Miss. Code Ann. § 49-7-101.
  • USDA Compliance Override: Even if a permit were hypothetically issued, federal USDA regulations under the Animal Welfare Act (9 CFR Part 2) mandate specialized enclosures, veterinary care, and inspection protocols, which most private owners cannot meet.
  • Local Ordinance Synergy: Municipalities like Jackson and Gulfport have enacted additional restrictions, requiring exotic animal owners to comply with local zoning and public safety ordinances, which often prohibit kangaroos outright. Violations may result in confiscation or fines up to $5,000.