Is Owning a Kangaroo Legal in Thailand After the 2026 Law Changes?

No, owning a kangaroo in Thailand is illegal without special permits. The Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation (DNP) strictly prohibits private ownership under the Wildlife Conservation and Protection Act B.E. 2562 (2019), classifying kangaroos as protected species. Violations carry fines up to ฿400,000 and imprisonment for up to 4 years.

Key Regulations for Owning a Kangaroo in Thailand

  • Wildlife Conservation and Protection Act B.E. 2562 (2019): Kangaroos are listed under Appendix I, requiring permits from the DNP for any possession, breeding, or trade. Exemptions are rare and typically limited to zoos or conservation programs.
  • CITES Compliance: Thailand’s 2026 alignment with CITES Appendix I mandates stricter documentation for exotic species, including kangaroos. Imports or transfers must be pre-approved by the DNP and CITES authorities.
  • Local Enforcement: Provincial authorities conduct routine inspections of exotic pet facilities. Unregistered kangaroos may be confiscated, and owners face legal action under the Act’s penal provisions.

Private ownership remains effectively prohibited unless part of an accredited conservation or educational institution. The DNP’s 2024 enforcement guidelines emphasize zero tolerance for illegal possession, with recent crackdowns targeting social media advertisements for exotic pets.