Is Owning a Raccoon Legal in New York After the 2026 Framework Overhaul?

No, owning a raccoon as a pet in New York is prohibited under state wildlife regulations, with exceptions granted only for licensed wildlife rehabilitators or educational institutions. The New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC) enforces strict prohibitions under Environmental Conservation Law §11-0515, classifying raccoons as “wild animals” unless held under specific permits. Local municipalities, including New York City, impose additional restrictions, often banning exotic pets outright. Recent 2026 compliance updates emphasize stricter permitting processes and penalties for unauthorized possession.

Key Regulations for Owning a Raccoon in New York

  • DEC Permit Requirement: Only licensed wildlife rehabilitators or educational facilities may possess raccoons, with permits subject to DEC approval under 6 NYCRR Part 175.
  • Local Bans: New York City’s Health Code §161.05 explicitly prohibits raccoons as pets, aligning with broader exotic animal restrictions.
  • Penalties for Non-Compliance: Unauthorized possession may result in fines up to $2,500 and confiscation under ECL §71-0707, with recent enforcement prioritizing illegal wildlife trade prevention.