No, owning a raccoon in Vietnam is illegal under the 2023 Wildlife Protection Law, which classifies them as prohibited exotic pets. The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (MARD) enforces strict bans, aligning with CITES Appendix III listings. Violations risk fines up to ₫500 million ($21,000) or imprisonment.
Key Regulations for Owning a Raccoon in Vietnam
- Prohibited Species: Raccoons (Procyon lotor) are listed in MARD’s 2024 Decree 06/2019/ND-CP as “illegal to keep, trade, or transport” without special permits.
- Permit Exceptions: Only zoos, research institutions, or conservation programs may apply for permits via provincial Departments of Animal Health, subject to CITES compliance.
- Enforcement: Local police and forest protection units conduct raids under the 2026 National Wildlife Crime Prevention Plan, targeting unlicensed exotic pet owners.
Recent amendments to the 2023 Law on Animal Health further criminalize possession, with mandatory confiscation of animals. Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City authorities have intensified checks at pet markets, seizing raccoons since 2025. Foreigners face deportation or legal action for violations. Always verify permits with MARD or local authorities before considering ownership.