Yes, owning a tank in Georgia is legal but subject to stringent state and local regulations. The Georgia Environmental Protection Division (EPD) enforces rules under the Georgia Hazardous Waste Management Act and federal RCRA standards, requiring permits for storage tanks holding hazardous materials. Local fire departments may impose additional restrictions, particularly in high-risk zones near residential or commercial areas. Recent 2026 amendments to Georgia’s Underground Storage Tank (UST) regulations tighten inspection protocols and financial responsibility requirements, aligning with EPA mandates.
Key Regulations for Owning a Tank in Georgia
- Permitting Requirements: All tanks storing hazardous substances (e.g., petroleum, chemicals) must obtain permits from the Georgia EPD’s Solid Waste Management Program. Exemptions exist for small, non-commercial tanks under 1,100 gallons, but documentation is mandatory.
- Location Restrictions: Tanks cannot be sited within 100 feet of water supply wells or 50 feet of property lines without EPD approval. Municipal zoning ordinances may impose stricter setback rules, especially in floodplains or seismic zones.
- Inspection & Maintenance: Annual inspections by certified professionals are required for regulated tanks. The 2026 updates mandate electronic reporting of inspection data to the EPD’s Tank Management System, with penalties for non-compliance ranging from fines to tank removal orders.
Non-hazardous tanks (e.g., water storage) face fewer restrictions but must still comply with local building codes and fire safety standards. Violations trigger enforcement actions, including cease-and-desist orders or criminal liability under Georgia’s Environmental Crimes Act. Consult the EPD’s Tank Program Portal for jurisdiction-specific guidance.