Yes, pepper spray is legal in Denmark under strict conditions.
Pepper spray (OC spray) is permitted for self-defense if it contains less than 5% capsaicin and is sold as a “non-lethal deterrent.” Danish law classifies it as a Category D weapon, requiring retailers to verify buyer identity and restrict sales to individuals aged 18+. The Danish Security and Intelligence Service (PET) monitors compliance, with recent 2026 amendments tightening online sales verification to curb misuse. Unlicensed possession in public spaces remains prohibited without valid justification.
Key Regulations for Pepper Spray in Denmark
- Concentration Limit: Maximum 5% capsaicin content; higher concentrations are classified as illegal weapons under the Weapons Act (Våbenloven).
- Sales & Purchase: Retailers must record buyer details via the Danish National Police’s digital verification system (Politiregistret) and restrict sales to adults with valid ID.
- Carry Restrictions: Open or concealed carry in public without a valid self-defense reason (e.g., documented threat) is illegal; misuse may result in confiscation or criminal charges under the Penal Code (Straffeloven).