Yes, pepper spray is legal in Tennessee for self-defense, provided it meets state and local restrictions. Tennessee law classifies it as a “chemical weapon” under T.C.A. § 39-17-423 but exempts personal defense sprays from prohibition if they contain no more than 10% oleoresin capsicum (OC) and are used lawfully. Local ordinances, such as Nashville’s Metro Code § 12.28.030, further regulate its sale and possession, requiring purchasers to be 18+ and prohibiting use against law enforcement. Recent 2026 compliance shifts emphasize retailer verification of buyer age and mandatory safety labeling under Tennessee Bureau of Investigation (TBI) guidelines.
Key Regulations for Pepper Spray in Tennessee
- OC Concentration Limit: Sprays must contain ≤10% OC; higher concentrations are classified as prohibited weapons under T.C.A. § 39-17-423.
- Age Restrictions: Retailers must verify buyers are 18+; sales to minors violate Nashville Metro Code § 12.28.030 and TBI enforcement directives.
- Use Against Law Enforcement: Deployment against officers, even in self-defense, constitutes aggravated assault per T.C.A. § 39-13-102, triggering felony penalties.