Yes, psilocybin spores are legal to possess in Maryland for research or educational purposes under strict conditions.
Maryland decriminalized psilocybin spores in 2023 via SB 301, aligning with the state’s broader psychedelic reform trajectory. The Maryland Department of Health (MDH) oversees spore distribution, requiring purchasers to certify non-consumption. Local jurisdictions, including Baltimore City, have not imposed additional bans, but cultivation remains prohibited without state approval. The 2026 compliance framework under the MDH’s Psychedelic Access Program may further restrict spore sales to licensed entities only.
Key Regulations for Psilocybin Spores in Maryland
- Possession Limits: Individuals may possess spores for research or microscopy but cannot cultivate them without an MDH-issued license.
- Sales Restrictions: Retailers must verify purchaser identity and purpose; sales to minors are prohibited under state law.
- Local Oversight: Baltimore County and Montgomery County have signaled potential local ordinances, though none have been enacted as of 2024.