Is Raw Milk Legal in Georgia After the 2026 Regulatory Updates?

No, raw milk sales are prohibited in Georgia under the Georgia Department of Agriculture’s (GDA) strict food safety regulations. The state enforces a ban on raw milk distribution for human consumption, aligning with public health mandates to prevent foodborne illnesses. Retail sales, farm-to-consumer transactions, and herd-share agreements are all explicitly restricted.

Key Regulations for Raw Milk in Georgia

  • State Prohibition: The GDA’s Georgia Food Act (O.C.G.A. § 26-2-20) bans the sale of raw milk for human consumption, classifying it as adulterated under § 26-2-22(1)(A).
  • Permitted Exceptions: Only pasteurized milk may be sold commercially. Dairy producers must comply with GDA’s Grade A Pasteurized Milk Ordinance (PMO) for licensed operations.
  • Enforcement Mechanisms: The GDA conducts routine inspections and imposes penalties for violations, including fines up to $1,000 per offense under O.C.G.A. § 26-2-30. Direct-to-consumer raw milk sales are actively pursued for enforcement.

Local jurisdictions, such as Fulton County, reinforce these restrictions through additional health department ordinances. While some states permit herd-share models, Georgia’s regulatory framework does not recognize such loopholes. Producers or consumers attempting to circumvent the ban face immediate legal action. The GDA’s 2024-2026 compliance priorities emphasize cracking down on unlicensed raw milk distribution networks statewide.