It is strictly regulated.
Spearguns are legal in Australia only under state-specific regulations, primarily governed by fisheries and weapons laws. While recreational use exists, compliance with local licensing, size limits, and restricted areas is mandatory. Federal oversight remains limited, shifting enforcement to state bodies like NSW DPI and WA Fisheries. Recent 2026 amendments to the National Firearms Agreement may further restrict speargun classifications under weaponry frameworks.
Key Regulations for Spearguns in Australia
- Licensing Requirements: Most states mandate a recreational fishing license for speargun use, with WA and NSW requiring additional permits for spearguns exceeding 1.2m in length under fisheries legislation.
- Prohibited Areas: Spearguns are banned in marine parks, sanctuary zones, and certain coastal waters (e.g., Great Barrier Reef Marine Park under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999).
- Size and Power Limits: Tasmania and Victoria restrict speargun power to 15 Joules or less, while Queensland enforces a 2.5m maximum length for recreational use under the Fisheries Act 1994.