No, spearguns are prohibited in Malaysia under the Arms Act 1960 and Arms (Restricted Firearms and Ammunition) Regulations 2019, classifying them as offensive weapons unless licensed by the Home Ministry. Civilian use is effectively banned, with enforcement prioritized in marine zones under the Fisheries Act 1985. Recent 2026 draft amendments to the Arms Act propose stricter penalties, including mandatory jail terms for unauthorized possession.
Key Regulations for Spearguns in Malaysia
- Arms Act 1960 (Section 7): Spearguns are deemed “firearms” when propelled by compressed gas or springs, requiring a Home Ministry license—rarely granted for recreational use.
- Fisheries Act 1985 (Section 27): Marine spearguns are banned in territorial waters to protect aquatic ecosystems, with confiscation by Fisheries Department officers.
- Customs Duties Order 2017: Importation is restricted; spearguns fall under “controlled items” requiring prior approval from the Royal Malaysian Customs Department, often denied for personal use.
Violations incur penalties up to RM10,000 or 5 years imprisonment under the Arms Act, or RM50,000 and vessel forfeiture under fisheries laws. Police and maritime enforcement agencies conduct periodic checks, particularly in Sabah/Sarawak, where illegal spearfishing remains prevalent.