Is Spearguns Legal in Saudi Arabia After the 2026 Law Changes?

No, spearguns are prohibited under Saudi Arabia’s Firearms and Ammunitions Law (Royal Decree M/10/1436H), which classifies them as offensive weapons. Exceptions require prior approval from the Ministry of Interior’s General Directorate of Civil Defense, but recreational use remains banned. Recent 2026 compliance directives reinforce enforcement, particularly in coastal regions.

Key Regulations for Spearguns in Saudi Arabia

  • Prohibition: Spearguns are classified as firearms under the Law of Weapons and Ammunitions, requiring no further justification for confiscation.
  • Licensing Exceptions: Only licensed commercial or industrial entities may possess spearguns for approved purposes, subject to Civil Defense inspections.
  • Penalties: Unauthorized possession risks fines up to SAR 50,000 or imprisonment under Article 15 of the law, with stricter penalties for public display.

Local enforcement agencies, including the General Directorate of Border Guards, conduct periodic checks in areas like Jeddah and Al-Ahsa to curb illegal possession. The 2026 National Security Strategy prioritizes interdiction of unlicensed weapons, including spearguns, aligning with Vision 2030’s public safety objectives.