Is Squatting Legal in Connecticut After the 2026 Framework Overhaul?

No, squatting in Connecticut is illegal under state law, as unauthorized occupancy of property violates trespassing statutes. Civil remedies like eviction or forcible entry laws apply, while criminal penalties may follow under Connecticut General Statutes § 53a-108. Local municipalities, such as Hartford or Bridgeport, enforce these provisions through housing authorities and police departments, with recent 2026 compliance directives emphasizing faster eviction processes for squatters.

Key Regulations for Squatting in Connecticut

  • Criminal Trespass (CGS § 53a-108): Unauthorized entry onto private property constitutes a Class D felony if the offender remains after notice to depart, with penalties including fines up to $5,000 and imprisonment up to 5 years.
  • Forcible Entry and Detainer (CGS § 47a-42): Landlords must obtain a court order to remove squatters, as self-help evictions (e.g., changing locks) are prohibited under Connecticut’s anti-lockout statutes.
  • Local Ordinances: Cities like New Haven mandate property registration for vacant buildings, requiring owners to secure structures within 30 days of vacancy to deter squatting under municipal nuisance codes.

Enforcement varies by jurisdiction, but the Connecticut Department of Housing’s 2026 compliance framework prioritizes streamlined eviction procedures for property owners facing squatter disputes. Legal counsel is advised to navigate nuanced cases, particularly where squatters claim adverse possession under CGS § 52-575.