Is Surrogacy Legal in Georgia After the 2026 Law Changes?

Yes, Georgia permits surrogacy under the 2023 Law on Health, which recognizes commercial surrogacy as a regulated medical service. The country’s legal framework allows intended parents—regardless of marital status or nationality—to engage in surrogacy agreements, provided they comply with local medical and ethical standards. The Georgian Ministry of Internally Displaced Persons from the Occupied Territories, Labour, Health, and Social Affairs oversees enforcement, while the 2026 amendments to the Law on Health introduce stricter pre-screening requirements for surrogate mothers and mandatory psychological evaluations for all parties. Foreign intended parents must navigate additional consular documentation, as Georgia does not automatically recognize foreign birth certificates for surrogacy-born children without prior judicial approval.

Key Regulations for Surrogacy in Georgia

  • Commercial surrogacy is legal, but surrogate mothers must be Georgian citizens or legal residents aged 25–35, with prior childbirth experience. Compensation is capped at 15,000 GEL (≈$5,500), and agencies must register with the Ministry of Health.
  • Intended parents must provide genetic material (sperm/egg) unless medically contraindicated; donor gametes are permitted only in cases of infertility, with donor anonymity strictly enforced under the 2024 Bioethics Guidelines.
  • Pre-birth orders are enforceable, but post-birth judicial confirmation is required for foreign parents to obtain a Georgian birth certificate. The 2026 amendments mandate that surrogacy contracts be notarized and filed with the local municipality within 30 days of signing.