Is Switchblades Legal in South Korea After the 2026 Policy Reforms?

No, switchblades are illegal in South Korea under the Act on the Control of Firearms, Swords, and Explosives (Act No. 14932). The law classifies them as “dangerous blades” prohibited for civilian possession, with exceptions only for licensed collectors or historical artifacts. Violations may result in imprisonment up to 3 years or fines up to ₩30 million.

Key Regulations for Switchblades in South Korea

  • Prohibition under Firearms Act: Switchblades fall under Article 2(2) as “automatic opening knives,” banned for general use. Only museums or certified antique dealers may possess them with prior approval from the Ministry of the Interior and Safety (MOLIT).
  • Strict Import Controls: The Korea Customs Service (KCS) enforces a blanket ban on switchblade imports, requiring pre-approval for ceremonial or educational purposes. Unauthorized imports trigger confiscation and potential criminal charges under the Customs Act.
  • Enforcement by Local Authorities: Police and district offices conduct periodic inspections of knife retailers, targeting switchblades under the Special Act on the Prevention of Violent Crimes. Repeat offenders face enhanced penalties, including asset forfeiture.