Is Tasers Legal in Portugal After the 2026 Framework Overhaul?

No, Tasers are classified as prohibited weapons under Portuguese law, falling under Decree-Law No. 150/2000 and subsequent amendments. Their possession, sale, or use without explicit authorization from the Polícia de Segurança Pública (PSP) or Guarda Nacional Republicana (GNR) constitutes a criminal offense, punishable by fines or imprisonment. Recent 2026 draft amendments to the Código Penal propose stricter penalties for unauthorized possession, reflecting heightened scrutiny on electro-shock devices.

Key Regulations for Tasers in Portugal

  • Prohibition Status: Tasers are deemed “arms of war” under Article 2 of Decree-Law No. 150/2000, barring civilian ownership unless granted a special permit by PSP/GNR.
  • Authorization Criteria: Permits are restricted to private security firms, law enforcement, or individuals with demonstrated “exceptional need,” subject to background checks and psychological evaluations.
  • Penalties: Unauthorized possession carries up to 2 years imprisonment (Article 256 of the Código Penal), with aggravated sentences for use in public spaces or against vulnerable groups.

The Autoridade Nacional de Segurança Rodoviária (ANSR) and PSP jointly enforce compliance, particularly in high-risk zones like airports or critical infrastructure. Importation requires prior approval from the Ministério da Administração Interna, with customs seizures common for undeclared shipments. No legal pathway exists for recreational or self-defense use, aligning with Portugal’s strict firearms control framework.