Is Unpasteurized Cheese Legal in Norway After the 2026 Law Changes?

No. Unpasteurized cheese is prohibited for sale in Norway under strict food safety regulations enforced by the Norwegian Food Safety Authority (Mattilsynet). Importation and domestic production require special permits, with raw-milk cheeses permitted only if aged ≥60 days and certified pathogen-free.

Key Regulations for Unpasteurized Cheese in Norway

  • Aging Requirement: Raw-milk cheeses must undergo ≥60 days of maturation to mitigate Listeria monocytogenes risks, per EU-aligned Norwegian regulations (Forskrift om animalske matvarer §6-1).
  • Permit System: Commercial sale or import demands prior approval from Mattilsynet, which conducts microbiological testing (e.g., for E. coli, Salmonella) before granting licenses.
  • Domestic Exemptions: Small-scale producers (≤500 kg/year) may sell unpasteurized cheese directly to consumers if aged ≥60 days and registered with local municipalities under Lov om matproduksjon.

Post-2023, Norway’s alignment with EU Regulation 2017/625 tightened controls, requiring third-country cheese imports to demonstrate equivalent safety standards. Non-compliant products face immediate seizure. Domestic producers must adhere to Forskrift om hygiene for næringsmidler (Hygiene Regulation), mandating HACCP plans for raw-milk cheeses. Violations incur fines up to NOK 5 million under the Matloven (Food Act).