Yes, airsoft guns are legal in Switzerland under strict federal and cantonal regulations, but they are classified as firearms requiring permits. The Swiss Federal Act on Weapons mandates compliance with cantonal authorities like the Kantonspolizei for ownership and transport. Recent 2026 amendments tighten storage and age verification protocols, aligning with EU-like harmonization pressures.
Key Regulations for Airsoft Guns in Switzerland
- Permit Requirement: Airsoft guns are treated as firearms under the Weapons Act (WG). Owners must obtain a cantonal permit, typically reserved for individuals aged 18+, with exceptions for supervised minors in clubs.
- Marking and Caliber Limits: Only airsoft guns with an orange tip (minimum 1 cm) and muzzle energy below 0.5 joules are exempt from full firearm registration. Higher-energy models require ballistic certification from the Fedpol.
- Storage and Transport: Secure storage in a locked cabinet is mandatory. Transport requires unloaded status, a locked case, and prior notification to cantonal police if crossing regional borders.
Violations incur penalties under Article 26 of the WG, including fines up to CHF 10,000 or imprisonment for illegal possession. Clubs must register with the Schweizer Schiesssportverband (SSV) and adhere to venue-specific safety protocols.