Yes, collecting feathers in Vermont is generally legal but tightly controlled under state and federal wildlife laws. The Vermont Fish & Wildlife Department (VFWD) and U.S. Migratory Bird Treaty Act (MBTA) restrict take from migratory species, while non-migratory birds may require permits. Recent 2026 VFWD guidance emphasizes stricter documentation for large-scale collections.
Key Regulations for Collecting Feathers in Vermont
- Migratory Bird Exclusion: Under the MBTA, it is unlawful to collect feathers from migratory birds (e.g., ducks, geese, songbirds) without a federal permit. Vermont enforces this via 10 V.S.A. § 4081, aligning with U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service (USFWS) 2025 updates.
- Non-Migratory Species: Feathers from non-migratory birds (e.g., wild turkeys, grouse) may be collected for personal use but require a Vermont Small Game Permit (VFWD Form SG-12) for quantities exceeding 12 annually.
- Endangered/Threatened Species: All feathers from state-listed species (e.g., peregrine falcon, bald eagle) are protected under 10 V.S.A. § 5301. Possession without a recovery permit (issued by VFWD) constitutes a Class 3 misdemeanor.
Permit Requirements A Vermont Scientific Collecting Permit (SCP) is mandatory for commercial or research-based feather collection, per VFWD’s 2026 policy shift. Applicants must demonstrate non-lethal methods and provide GPS coordinates for collection sites. Violations may trigger USFWS civil penalties up to $15,000 per bird.
Local Exceptions Tribal nations with historic rights (e.g., Abenaki) may collect feathers under sovereign agreements, but non-tribal individuals must comply with state/federal laws. Municipal ordinances (e.g., Burlington’s wildlife protection bylaws) may impose additional restrictions.