Yes, Tasers are legal in Vermont for civilians aged 18+, provided users complete a state-approved training course and avoid prohibited locations. Vermont’s permissive stance contrasts with stricter Northeast neighbors, though local law enforcement agencies enforce additional accountability measures.
Key Regulations for Tasers in Vermont
- Training Mandate: Users must complete a Vermont Criminal Justice Training Council (VCJTC)-certified course covering safe operation, legal use, and de-escalation protocols. Uncertified possession risks misdemeanor charges under 13 V.S.A. § 4016.
- Prohibited Locations: Tasers are banned in state and municipal government buildings, schools (K-12), and courthouses, per 18 V.S.A. § 4017. Violations trigger enhanced penalties, including fines up to $500.
- Use Restrictions: Deployment against unarmed, non-threatening individuals may violate Vermont’s 2023 use-of-force statute (Act 1), which prioritizes proportionality. Civil liability for excessive force is enforceable in state courts.
Local ordinances, such as Burlington’s 2024 public safety amendments, further restrict open carry in parks and during protests. The Vermont Attorney General’s Office (AGO) monitors compliance, with 2026 legislative sessions considering mandatory insurance for civilian taser owners. Non-residents must adhere to Vermont’s reciprocity agreements or face confiscation under 20 V.S.A. § 2366.