Yes, dashcams are legal in Egypt under strict privacy and data protection regulations. The Egyptian Data Protection Law (Law No. 151 of 2020) and its 2026 amendments govern their use, requiring consent for recording identifiable individuals and prohibiting continuous surveillance without justification.
Key Regulations for Dashcams in Egypt
- Privacy Compliance: Recording audio or video of individuals without explicit consent violates the Egyptian Data Protection Law, particularly in private spaces. Public areas require proportionality—avoid excessive capture of bystanders.
- Data Storage & Retention: Dashcam footage must be stored securely and deleted within 30 days unless required for legal disputes or traffic violations. The Personal Data Protection Center (PDPC) enforces these timelines.
- Traffic Enforcement: The General Traffic Department (GTD) permits dashcam evidence for traffic violations but prohibits its use for surveillance or commercial purposes without authorization from the National Telecommunications Regulatory Authority (NTRA).
Enforcement & Penalties: Violations may result in fines up to EGP 500,000 (≈$16,000) or criminal charges under Article 20 of Law No. 151/2020. The NTRA and PDPC collaborate to audit compliance, particularly for dashcams marketed as “always-on” devices. Foreign drivers must adhere to the same rules, with footage subject to Egyptian jurisdiction if incidents occur locally.