No, open carry of firearms in New Zealand is illegal without a valid firearms licence and specific authority. The Arms Act 1983 prohibits carrying firearms in public unless justified under strict exemptions, such as for pest control or professional duties, with prior approval from Police. Recent 2026 compliance shifts under the Arms Legislation Act 2020 further tightened scrutiny on public firearm possession.
Key Regulations for Open Carry in New Zealand
- Firearms Licence Requirement: Open carry is unlawful unless the individual holds a current firearms licence issued by New Zealand Police under the Arms Act 1983. Unlicensed possession constitutes an offence punishable by up to 10 years’ imprisonment.
- Purpose-Specific Exemptions: Carrying firearms in public is permitted only for lawful purposes, including pest control (with a Pest Destruction Licence) or professional roles (e.g., gamekeepers), subject to Police-approved conditions. Recreational open carry without justification remains prohibited.
- 2026 Compliance Framework: Amendments under the Arms Legislation Act 2020 introduce mandatory risk assessments for licence holders and enhanced reporting obligations. Police may revoke licences for non-compliance, including unauthorised public firearm display.