Yes, owning a flamethrower in Sweden is permitted under strict conditions, primarily governed by the Lag om brandfarliga varor (Act on Flammable Goods) and enforced by the Myndigheten för samhällsskydd och beredskap (MSB).
Flame throwers are classified as Class 1 flammable goods, requiring permits for private ownership under the Förordning (2010:1075) om brandfarliga och explosiva varor. Exemptions exist for agricultural or industrial use, but recreational ownership demands a handhavandebehörighet (handling authorization) from MSB. Recent 2026 amendments tighten background checks, mandating criminal record reviews for applicants. Violations risk fines up to 100,000 SEK or imprisonment under Brottsbalken (Criminal Code) Chapter 16.
Key Regulations for Owning a Flamethrower in Sweden
- Permit Requirement: A valid handhavandebehörighet from MSB is mandatory for private possession, with applications processed via Krisinformation.se.
- Use Restrictions: Flame throwers may only be operated in designated areas, with mandatory fire safety equipment and prior notification to local räddningstjänst (fire department).
- Age and Competency: Applicants must be ≥21 years old, pass a MSB-certified safety course, and demonstrate proficiency in handling flammable goods.
Local municipalities retain discretionary powers to impose additional zoning or operational constraints. The Polismyndigheten (Police Authority) conducts random inspections to verify compliance. Non-compliance triggers immediate revocation of permits and potential criminal liability under Lagen om brandfarliga varor (2010:1075).