Yes, spearguns are legal in Poland but classified as Category C weapons under the 2022 Firearms and Ammunition Act, requiring permits for possession. Recreational use demands a hunting license or sport shooter ID, while commercial sales require dealer authorization from the Police Headquarters in Warsaw. Recent 2026 amendments tightened storage rules, mandating locked safes for all spearguns.
Key Regulations for Spearguns in Poland
- Permit Requirement: Ownership necessitates a valid firearms license (Category C) issued by local police stations, with background checks for criminal records and mental health evaluations.
- Use Restrictions: Spearguns may only be used for hunting (with a valid game license) or sport shooting (under Polish Shooting Association supervision). Public discharge is prohibited.
- Storage & Transport: Unloaded spearguns must be stored in a locked safe meeting Police Headquarters technical standards. Transport requires a locked case, separate from ammunition.