Is Squatting Legal in Greece After the 2026 Framework Overhaul?

No, squatting in Greece is illegal under the Penal Code (Articles 372–375) and Civil Code provisions, criminalizing unauthorized occupation of property. Recent 2026 amendments to Law 4788/2021 empower the Hellenic Police to evict squatters within 48 hours of notification, aligning with EU anti-squatting directives. Property owners may file criminal complaints, while municipalities like Athens and Thessaloniki enforce stricter zoning compliance to deter occupation.

Key Regulations for Squatting in Greece

  • Penal Code (Articles 372–375): Unauthorized occupation of immovable property constitutes a misdemeanor, punishable by imprisonment (up to 6 months) and fines (€1,500–€15,000). Repeat offenses escalate penalties under 2026 amendments.
  • Civil Code (Article 1094): Property owners retain full rights to reclaim occupied premises via expedited judicial proceedings, with courts prioritizing such cases under Law 4788/2021.
  • Municipal Enforcement: Local authorities (e.g., Athens Municipality’s Anti-Squatting Task Force) collaborate with police to monitor vacant properties, issuing eviction orders for non-compliant structures. Violations trigger immediate demolition under urban planning laws.