No, owning a raccoon in Mexico is prohibited under NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010, which classifies the species as “subject to special protection,” effectively banning private ownership. Exceptions require permits from SEMARNAT, but these are rarely granted for pets. Local ordinances in states like Mexico City and Jalisco further restrict exotic pet ownership, aligning with 2026 federal enforcement priorities targeting illegal wildlife trade.
Key Regulations for Owning a Raccoon in Mexico
- NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: Lists Procyon lotor (raccoon) under “Amenazadas” (threatened), prohibiting capture, transport, or possession without authorization. Violations incur fines up to 50,000 MXN or imprisonment under the Federal Law of Wildlife.
- SEMARNAT Permit Requirements: Only research institutions, zoos, or conservation programs may apply for permits. Pet ownership permits are not issued, as raccoons are deemed unsuitable for domestication due to zoonotic disease risks (e.g., rabies).
- State-Level Enforcement: Local governments like Mexico City’s Secretaría del Medio Ambiente (SEDEMA) conduct periodic inspections of exotic pet markets, with 2026 mandates to increase raids on illegal wildlife trafficking networks. Non-compliance may trigger municipal penalties or confiscation.